Manisa\u2019da as\u0131rlard\u0131r s\u00fcren mesir gelene\u011fi bu y\u0131l da b\u00fcy\u00fck co\u015fkuya sahne oldu. Tarihi Sultan Camii\u2019nin kubbe ve minarelerden sa\u00e7\u0131lan 10 ton mesir macunu i\u00e7in on binlerce ki\u015fi ayn\u0131 anda harekete ge\u00e7ince meydanda izdiham ya\u015fand\u0131, ortaya \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Kortej y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ise tam bir karnaval havas\u0131nda ya\u015fand\u0131.
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UNESCO\u2019nun D\u00fcnya Somut Olmayan K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Miras Listesi\u2019nde yer alan 486. Uluslararas\u0131 Manisa Mesir Macunu Festivali tarihi Sultan Camii kubbe, \u015ferefeleri ve \u00e7evre binalar\u0131n balkonlar\u0131ndan 10 ton mesir macununun sa\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131yla sona erdi.
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Osmanl\u0131 tarihinde, Merkez Efendi taraf\u0131ndan 41 \u00e7e\u015fit baharat\u0131n kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla yap\u0131lan, Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman\u2019\u0131n annesi, Yavuz Sultan Selim\u2019in e\u015fi Ay\u015fe Hafsa Sultan\u2019a \u015fifa olan mesir macunu, Ay\u015fe Hafsa Sultan\u2019\u0131n ferman\u0131yla 486 y\u0131ld\u0131r vatanda\u015flara da \u015fifa olmas\u0131 nedeniyle tarihi Sultan Camii kubbeleri, \u015ferefeleri ve \u00e7evre binalar\u0131n balkanlar\u0131ndan sa\u00e7\u0131lmaya devam ediyor. Sadece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de\u011fil d\u00fcnyan\u0131n da en eski geleneklerinden biri olan Manisa Mesir Macunu Festivali karnaval havas\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen kortej y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan Sultan Camii\u2019nin kubbe, minare ve \u00e7evredeki binalardan sa\u00e7\u0131lan mesir macunlar\u0131ndan kapabilmek i\u00e7in on binlerce insan izdihama neden oldu. 44 farkl\u0131 noktadan 10 ton mesir macununu kapabilmek i\u00e7in vatanda\u015flar adeta birbirinin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Karnaval havas\u0131nda kortej y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc
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Manisa H\u00fck\u00fcmet Kona\u011f\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde kortej y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ile ba\u015flayan festivale, CHP Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u00d6zg\u00fcr \u00d6zel ve e\u015fi Didem \u00d6zel, Manisa Valisi Vahdettin \u00d6zkan, Manisa B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Besim Dutlulu, TBMM eski ba\u015fkanlar\u0131ndan B\u00fclent Ar\u0131n\u00e7, AK Parti Manisa Milletvekili M\u00fccahit Ar\u0131n\u00e7, MHP Grup Ba\u015fkanvekili ve Manisa Milletvekili Erkan Ak\u00e7ay, \u0130Y\u0130 Parti Grup Ba\u015fkanvekili ve Manisa Milletvekili \u015eenol Sunat, TBMM Yeni Yol Grup Ba\u015fkanvekili, Mu\u011fla Milletvekili Sel\u00e7uk \u00d6zda\u011f, CHP Manisa milletvekilleri Ahmet Vehbi Bak\u0131rl\u0131o\u011flu, Bekir Ba\u015fevirgen, elektrik ak\u0131m\u0131na kap\u0131larak hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden Manisa B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ferdi Zeyrek\u2019in e\u015fi Nurcan Zeyrek, \u00e7evre illerin milletvekilleri, il\u00e7e belediye ba\u015fkanlar\u0131, daire m\u00fcd\u00fcrleri, siyasi parti temsilcileri, Azerbaycan, Kuzey Makedonya, Ukrayna, S\u0131rbistan, Endonezya, Litvanya, Slovakya, Polonya, Kazakistan, Yunanistan, KKTC ve \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n delegasyonlar\u0131, halk oyunlar\u0131 ekipleri ve on binlerce vatanda\u015f kat\u0131ld\u0131.
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Kortejde temsili Merkez Efendi\u2019yi ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l oldu\u011fu gibi bu y\u0131l da \u00fcnl\u00fc oyuncu Kubilay Pembeklio\u011flu canland\u0131r\u0131rken, Hafsa Sultan ve nedimeleri ile Manisa\u2019da yeti\u015fip tahta \u00e7\u0131kan temsili Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fahlar\u0131, \u015fehzadeleri, yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkelerden gelen ekipler bulundu. Geni\u015f g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nleminin al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 festivalde, mehter tak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n mar\u015flar\u0131 ile Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa Caddesi\u2019nde ilerleyen kortej, Cumhuriyet Bulvar\u0131 g\u00fczergah\u0131nda devam edip Sultan Camii\u2019ne ula\u015ft\u0131. Yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkelerden ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den kat\u0131lan dans topluluklar\u0131 kortej boyunca g\u00f6sterileriyle festivale karnaval havas\u0131 katt\u0131. Protokol \u00fcyeleri, evlerinin balkonlar\u0131 ve yol kenarlar\u0131nda toplanarak korteje e\u015flik eden halk\u0131 selamlarken, kortej sonunda Sultan Camii \u00f6n\u00fcnde toplanan on binlerce ki\u015fi heyecanla mesir macunu sa\u00e7\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 bekledi.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk mesir sa\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131 insan seli hareketlendi
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Manisa B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi \u015eehir Tiyatrosu oyuncular\u0131ndan se\u00e7ilen temsili Hafsa Sultan ve nedimeleri ile temsili Merkez Efendi\u2019nin mesir macunu sa\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in berat vermesinin ard\u0131ndan protokol \u00fcyeleri temsili Hafsa Sultan ile birlikte ilk mesir macunlar\u0131n\u0131 halka sa\u00e7maya ba\u015flad\u0131. Sultan Camii\u2019nin minare, kubbeleri ve \u00e7evredeki binalar\u0131n balkonlar\u0131ndan 44 farkl\u0131 noktadan 10 ton mesir macunu halka sa\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Her sene oldu\u011fu gibi bu y\u0131l da macunlardan kapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan y\u00fczlerce ki\u015fi ezilme tehlikesi ge\u00e7irdi, izdiham ya\u015fand\u0131. Her festivalde oldu\u011fu gibi \u015femsiyelerini ve ceketlerini ters a\u00e7arak mesir macunlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u011fa\u00e7 veya elektrik direklerinin tepelerinde kapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar da renkli g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n
Mesir macununun tarihi
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T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de K\u0131rkp\u0131nar ya\u011fl\u0131 g\u00fcre\u015flerinden sonra en eski gelenek olan Mesir Festivali, 485 y\u0131l \u00f6nce ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Amans\u0131z bir hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalanan Yavuz Sultan Selim\u2019in e\u015fi, Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman\u2019\u0131n annesi Hafsa Sultan, Sultan Camii K\u00fclliyesi\u2019nde idareci olarak g\u00f6rev yapan devrin \u00fcnl\u00fc hekimi Merkez Efendi\u2019nin 41 \u00e7e\u015fit baharat\u0131n kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 mesir macunuyla \u015fifa buldu. Hafsa Sultan, hastal\u0131\u011fa \u015fifa olan macunun her nevruz g\u00fcn\u00fc halka sa\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. O g\u00fcnden sonra her y\u0131l mesir macunu sa\u00e7\u0131larak bug\u00fcn 484 y\u0131l\u0131 bulan bir gelenek haline geldi. Mesir macununun hazm\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, kuvvet verici, cinsel uyar\u0131c\u0131, i\u015ftah a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131, yorgunluk giderici, zehirli hayvanlar\u0131n zehirlerine kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k kazand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6zelli\u011fi yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bir\u00e7ok derde \u015fifa oldu\u011funa inan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Macunun s\u0131rr\u0131 41 \u00e7e\u015fit baharat
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\u015eifal\u0131 mesir macunu i\u00e7inde yer alan 41 \u00e7e\u015fit baharat ise \u015f\u00f6yle:
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“Tar\u00e7\u0131n, karabiber, yenibahar, karanfil, \u00e7\u00f6rek otu, hardal tohumu, anason, ki\u015fni\u015f, zencefil, hibiskus, zerde\u00e7al, Hindistan cevizi, rezene, kebabiye, sinameki, sar\u0131halile, vanilya, dar\u0131 f\u00fclf\u00fcl, kakule, havl\u0131can, h\u0131yar\u015fembe, safran, kimyon, \u00e7am sak\u0131z\u0131, m\u00fcrsafi, meyan bal\u0131, zulumba, limon kabu\u011fu, portakal kabu\u011fu, deve dikeni tohumu, keten tohumu, ke\u00e7iboynuzu, udi hindi, \u0131s\u0131rgan tohumu, akbiber, \u00fcz\u00fcm \u00e7ekirde\u011fi, hay\u0131t tohumu, biberiye, funda yapra\u011f\u0131, melisa otu, karahalile.”
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Manisa\u2019da as\u0131rlard\u0131r s\u00fcren mesir gelene\u011fi bu y\u0131l da b\u00fcy\u00fck co\u015fkuya sahne oldu. Tarihi Sultan Camii\u2019nin kubbe ve minarelerden sa\u00e7\u0131lan 10 ton mesir macunu i\u00e7in on binlerce ki\u015fi ayn\u0131 anda harekete ge\u00e7ince meydanda izdiham ya\u015fand\u0131, ortaya \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcler \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Kortej y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ise tam bir karnaval havas\u0131nda ya\u015fand\u0131. UNESCO\u2019nun D\u00fcnya Somut Olmayan K\u00fclt\u00fcrel Miras Listesi\u2019nde yer alan…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":99198,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guncel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=99197"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99197\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99199,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99197\/revisions\/99199"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/99198"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=99197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=99197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=99197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}