G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ekonomik ve h\u0131zl\u0131 ula\u015f\u0131m, yo\u011fun trafikten ka\u00e7\u0131nma ve kolay park imk\u00e2n\u0131 gibi nedenlerle motosiklet kullan\u0131m\u0131 giderek art\u0131yor. Ancak motosiklet kazalar\u0131, \u00f6nemli yaralanmalar, ciddi sakatl\u0131klar ve ya\u015fam kayb\u0131 ile sonu\u00e7lanabiliyor. Memorial Bodrum Hastanesi Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019nden Prof. Dr. Feridun \u00c7illi, motosiklet kazalar\u0131n\u0131n travmalar\u0131n \u00f6nemli nedenlerinden biri oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekerek, ilk yard\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6nemi ve travmaya do\u011fru m\u00fcdahale konusunda uyar\u0131larda bulundu.<\/p>\n
Cilt yan\u0131klar\u0131 ve kafa travmalar\u0131 s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor
\n
Motosiklet kazalar\u0131nda en s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan yaralanmalar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda s\u00fcrt\u00fcnmeye ba\u011fl\u0131 cilt yan\u0131klar\u0131 geldi\u011fini ifade eden Dr. \u00c7illi, “Bu yaralar yava\u015f iyile\u015fiyor, a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 oluyor ve ciltte iz b\u0131rakabiliyor. \u0130kinci s\u0131rada kol, bacak ve kaburgalarda k\u0131r\u0131klar yer al\u0131yor. Genellikle cerrahi m\u00fcdahale ve uzun rehabilitasyon gerektiriyor. K\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131 kafa travmalar\u0131 takip ediyor. Beyin kanamas\u0131 ve \u00f6dem gibi durumlar kal\u0131c\u0131 sakatl\u0131klara yol a\u00e7abiliyor. Ayr\u0131ca boyun ve omurga yaralanmalar\u0131 da ciddi sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furabiliyor; omurilik hasarlar\u0131 felce kadar ilerleyebiliyor” dedi.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u00e7 organlar da risk alt\u0131nda
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Karaci\u011fer, akci\u011fer, b\u00f6brekler ve dalak gibi i\u00e7 organlardaki yaralanmalar\u0131n hayati tehlike olu\u015fturabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Dr. \u00c7illi, “\u0130\u00e7 kanamalar\u0131n h\u0131zl\u0131 tan\u0131s\u0131 ve m\u00fcdahalesi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. Kol ve bacaklarda k\u0131r\u0131klar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra kas y\u0131rt\u0131klar\u0131, ba\u011f ve tendon yaralanmalar\u0131 ile sinir ve damar hasarlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor. Nadir de olsa uzuv kay\u0131plar\u0131 meydana gelebiliyor. Y\u00fcz yaralanmalar\u0131 ise estetik ve fonksiyonel a\u00e7\u0131dan kal\u0131c\u0131 sorunlara yol a\u00e7abiliyor. Bir\u00e7ok s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc kaza sonras\u0131 yo\u011fun bak\u0131mda ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitiriyor” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Psikolojik etkilerin de g\u00f6zard\u0131 edilememesi gerekti\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izen Dr. \u00c7illi, “Motosiklet kazalar\u0131, s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fclerde anksiyete, depresyon ve travma sonras\u0131 stres bozuklu\u011funa neden olabiliyor. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te profesyonel psikolojik destek al\u0131nmas\u0131 \u00f6neriliyor” dedi.<\/p>\n
Do\u011fru ilk yard\u0131m hayat kurtar\u0131r
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Prof. Dr. Feridun \u00c7illi, kazalarda do\u011fru ilk yard\u0131m\u0131n hayat kurtard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulay\u0131p, kaza sonras\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik sa\u011fland\u0131ktan sonra acil sa\u011fl\u0131k ve emniyet ekiplerinin \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti.<\/p>\n
\u0130lk m\u00fcdahalede bunlara dikkat edilmeli
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Prof. Dr. Feridun \u00c7illi a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n devam\u0131nda, “\u0130lk yard\u0131mda solunum ve dola\u015f\u0131m deste\u011fi \u00f6ncelik ta\u015f\u0131yor. Yaral\u0131n\u0131n bilinci, hava yolu a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve solunumu kontrol edilmeli. Gerekirse m\u00fcdahale edilmeli. Nab\u0131z kontrol\u00fcyle dola\u015f\u0131m durumu de\u011ferlendirilmeli. Yaral\u0131 sabitlenerek uygun pozisyonda tutulmal\u0131; omurga yaralanmas\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphesi varsa bilin\u00e7sizce hareket ettirilmemeli. A\u00e7\u0131k yaralanmalar temizlenip pansumanla kapat\u0131lmal\u0131, kanama varsa bask\u0131 uygulanmal\u0131. Yaral\u0131 b\u00f6lgenin kalp hizas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6neriliyor. Sa\u011fl\u0131k ekipleri geldi\u011finde m\u00fcdahale onlara b\u0131rak\u0131lmal\u0131. Motosiklet yaralanmalar\u0131, hayati risk ta\u015f\u0131yan sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na neden olabiliyor. S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc e\u011fitimi, trafik kurallar\u0131na uyum, kask ve koruyucu ekipman kullan\u0131m\u0131 ile olay yerinde do\u011fru ilk yard\u0131m uygulanmas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yor. Kask, koruyucu giysi ve ekipmanlar\u0131n tam kullan\u0131m\u0131 hayati tehlikeleri azaltabiliyor” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ekonomik ve h\u0131zl\u0131 ula\u015f\u0131m, yo\u011fun trafikten ka\u00e7\u0131nma ve kolay park imk\u00e2n\u0131 gibi nedenlerle motosiklet kullan\u0131m\u0131 giderek art\u0131yor. Ancak motosiklet kazalar\u0131, \u00f6nemli yaralanmalar, ciddi sakatl\u0131klar ve ya\u015fam kayb\u0131 ile sonu\u00e7lanabiliyor. Memorial Bodrum Hastanesi Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019nden Prof. Dr. Feridun \u00c7illi, motosiklet kazalar\u0131n\u0131n travmalar\u0131n \u00f6nemli nedenlerinden biri oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekerek, ilk yard\u0131m\u0131n \u00f6nemi ve travmaya…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":43680,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43679","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43679","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=43679"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43679\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43681,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43679\/revisions\/43681"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/43680"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=43679"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=43679"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=43679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}