Prostat hastal\u0131klar\u0131, erkek sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan etkileyen ve ya\u015fam kalitesini ciddi \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrebilen rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Medical Park \u0130zmir Hastanesi \u00dcroloji Uzman\u0131 Op. Dr. M\u00fc\u015fteba Sevil, \u00f6zellikle 50 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc erkeklerde prostat b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ve kanseri riskinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, “Erken te\u015fhis edilen prostat hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde tedavi edilebilmektedir” dedi.
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Prostat\u0131n mesane alt\u0131nda yer alan ceviz b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde bir bez oldu\u011funu belirten \u00dcroloji Uzman\u0131 Op. Dr. M\u00fc\u015fteba Sevil, bu bezin meninin s\u0131v\u0131 k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcreterek spermlerin hareketini sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade etti. Op. Dr. Sevil, “Prostat, erkek \u00fcreme sistemi i\u00e7in hayati bir organd\u0131r. Ancak ya\u015fla birlikte baz\u0131 hastal\u0131klara yatk\u0131n hale gelir. En s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z durumlar aras\u0131nda iyi huylu prostat b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi (BPH), prostatit ve prostat kanseri yer al\u0131r” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“BPH, prostat kanseriyle ayn\u0131 \u015fey de\u011fildir”
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\u0130yi huylu prostat b\u00fcy\u00fcmesinin ya\u015fla birlikte geli\u015fti\u011fini ifade eden Op. Dr. Sevil, bunun kanserle kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131. Op. Dr. Sevil, “Benign Prostat Hiperplazisi (BPH), prostat\u0131n iyi huylu b\u00fcy\u00fcmesidir ve genellikle idrar yolu \u015fik\u00e2yetlerine yol a\u00e7ar. Prostat kanseri ise k\u00f6t\u00fc huylu h\u00fccrelerin kontrols\u00fcz \u00e7o\u011falmas\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak her iki durumda da benzer belirtiler g\u00f6r\u00fclebildi\u011fi i\u00e7in ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tan\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r” dedi.<\/p>\n
Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclme ya\u015f\u0131 farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6steriyor
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Prostat hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fla ili\u015fkili olarak de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini belirten Op. Dr. Sevil, \u015fu bilgileri verdi: “BPH genellikle 40 ya\u015f sonras\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr, 60\u2019l\u0131 ya\u015flarda erkeklerin yar\u0131s\u0131nda belirtiler vard\u0131r. Prostat kanseri riski ise 50 ya\u015f sonras\u0131 artar. Prostat iltihab\u0131 ise her ya\u015fta g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir ancak daha \u00e7ok gen\u00e7 ve orta ya\u015f grubunu etkiler.”<\/p>\n
“S\u0131k idrara \u00e7\u0131kma ve idrar ak\u0131m\u0131nda zay\u0131fl\u0131k dikkat \u00e7ekici belirtilerdir”
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Prostat hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n en belirgin belirtilerini s\u0131ralayan Op. Dr. Sevil, “S\u0131k idrara \u00e7\u0131kma, \u00f6zellikle gece idrara kalkma, idrarda zorlanma, ani s\u0131k\u0131\u015fma hissi, tam bo\u015falamama ve idrar sonras\u0131 damlama gibi \u015fik\u00e2yetler prostat hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n habercisi olabilir. \u0130leri vakalarda idrarda kan, kas\u0131k ve bel a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 da g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir” dedi.<\/p>\n
“Prostat kanseri erken te\u015fhis edildi\u011finde tedavi edilebilir”
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Prostat kanserinin \u00e7o\u011fu zaman erken evrede belirti vermedi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7eken Op. Dr. Sevil, taraman\u0131n \u00f6nemine de\u011findi. Op. Dr. Sevil, “Prostat kanserinde PSA testi ve parmakla rektal muayene gibi tarama y\u00f6ntemleri hayat kurtar\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r. Erken evrede tan\u0131 konulursa kanser hen\u00fcz yay\u0131lmadan tedavi edilebilir. Bu nedenle d\u00fczenli kontroller ihmal edilmemelidir” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Tedavi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcne ve evresine g\u00f6re planlan\u0131yor”
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Prostat hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n tedavisinin ki\u015fiye \u00f6zel planland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Op. Dr. Sevil, farkl\u0131 y\u00f6ntemlerin uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekerek \u015fu bilgileri payla\u015ft\u0131:
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“BPH\u2019de ila\u00e7 tedavisi, lazerle m\u00fcdahale veya cerrahi y\u00f6ntemler kullan\u0131labilir. Prostat kanserinde ise hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n evresine g\u00f6re aktif izlem, cerrahi (radikal prostatektomi), radyoterapi, hormon tedavisi, kemoterapi veya imm\u00fcnoterapi uygulan\u0131r. Prostat iltihab\u0131nda ise antibiyotikler, a\u011fr\u0131 kesiciler ve ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri tedavinin temelini olu\u015fturur.”<\/p>\n
“D\u00fczenli kontroller ihmal edilmemeli”
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Prostat sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in d\u00fczenli \u00fcroloji kontrollerinin \u00f6nemine de\u011finen Op. Dr. M\u00fc\u015fteba Sevil, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle tamamlad\u0131:
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“Her erkek 50 ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren, risk grubunda olanlar ise daha erken ya\u015fta d\u00fczenli tarama yapt\u0131rmal\u0131d\u0131r. Erken tan\u0131 sayesinde bir\u00e7ok prostat hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, ya\u015fam kalitesini bozmadan ve hayati riske neden olmadan tedavi edilebilmektedir.”
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Prostat hastal\u0131klar\u0131, erkek sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frudan etkileyen ve ya\u015fam kalitesini ciddi \u015fekilde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrebilen rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Medical Park \u0130zmir Hastanesi \u00dcroloji Uzman\u0131 Op. Dr. M\u00fc\u015fteba Sevil, \u00f6zellikle 50 ya\u015f \u00fcst\u00fc erkeklerde prostat b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi ve kanseri riskinin artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, “Erken te\u015fhis edilen prostat hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde tedavi edilebilmektedir” dedi. Prostat\u0131n mesane alt\u0131nda yer alan ceviz…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":40558,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40557","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40557","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40557"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40557\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40559,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40557\/revisions\/40559"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/40558"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40557"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40557"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40557"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}