\u00dclkemizde 0-18 ya\u015f grubundaki her 100 bin \u00e7ocuktan yakla\u015f\u0131k 10-20\u2019sinde Tip 1 diyabet g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclme ya\u015f\u0131 giderek d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, okul \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemde, hatta 1 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bebeklerde bile tan\u0131 konulabildi\u011fini belirten Uzm. Dr. Jalilova, “Bu durum, ebeveynlerin ve sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocuklarda diyabet belirtilerini erken fark etmesinin \u00f6nemini art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r” dedi.
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Aileler \u00e7ocuklar\u0131nda \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u015f\u00fcphelenmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in doktora farkl\u0131 sorunlarla ba\u015fvuruyor. S\u0131k idrara \u00e7\u0131kma, \u00f6zellikle geceleri alt \u0131slatma, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 susama, i\u015ftah a\u00e7\u0131k olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 kilo kayb\u0131, halsizlik, yorgunluk en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen belirtiler. Ac\u0131badem Kent Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Endokrinoloji Uzman\u0131 Dr. Arzu Jalilova kan \u015fekerini d\u00fczenleyen ins\u00fclin hormonunun eksikli\u011finin, yetersizli\u011finin Tip 1 diyabete neden oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatt\u0131. Jalilova, \u00e7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131nda en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen diyabet t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn Tip 1 diyabet oldu\u011funu ve son y\u0131llarda t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zlendi\u011fini kaydetti. Tip 1 diyabetin genellikle ani ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7l\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve belirgin belirtilerle kendini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini belirten Uzm. Dr. Jalilova, “S\u0131k idrara \u00e7\u0131kma (\u00f6zellikle geceleri alt \u0131slatma), a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 susama, i\u015ftah a\u00e7\u0131k olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 kilo kayb\u0131, halsizlik, yorgunluk en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen belirtilerdir. Bu belirtiler h\u0131zla ilerleyebilir ve tedavi edilmezse \u2018diyabetik ketoasidoz\u2019 ad\u0131 verilen, hayat\u0131 tehdit eden bir tabloya yol a\u00e7abilir” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Anne babalar diyabetten ne zaman \u015f\u00fcphelenmeli
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Genelde ailelerin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131nda \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u015f\u00fcphelenmedi\u011fini, bu y\u00fczden de doktora farkl\u0131 sorunlarla ba\u015fvurduklar\u0131n\u0131 belirten Uzm. Dr. Jalilova, anne babalar\u0131 tan\u0131da ge\u00e7 kalmamalar\u0131 konusunda uyard\u0131; “\u00c7ocuklar\u0131nda bu belirtileri g\u00f6ren anne babalar zaman kaybetmeden bir endokrinoloji uzman\u0131na ba\u015fvurmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle aniden geli\u015fen kilo kayb\u0131, susuzluk ve s\u0131k idrara \u00e7\u0131kma belirtileri alarm verici olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Basit bir parmak ucu kan \u015fekeri \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc ile tan\u0131ya ula\u015fmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr” dedi.<\/p>\n
Tedavide b\u00fcy\u00fck ilerlemeler var
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\u00c7ocuklarda Tip 1 diyabet tedavisinde b\u00fcy\u00fck ilerlemeler kaydedildi\u011fini belirten Uzm. Dr. Arzu Jalilova bu konuda \u015fu bilgileri verdi:
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“Bu tedavi y\u00f6ntemlerinden biri k\u0131saca SGM denilen S\u00fcrekli Glukoz \u0130zleme Sistemleridir. Parmak delmeden, deri alt\u0131ndan kan \u015fekeri d\u00fczeyini s\u00fcrekli \u00f6l\u00e7en sens\u00f6r sistemleri \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ya\u015fam kalitesini art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Bir di\u011feri ise Hibrit Kapal\u0131 D\u00f6ng\u00fc Sistemleri ya da di\u011fer ad\u0131yla yapay pankreas teknolojileridir. Hem ins\u00fclin pompas\u0131 hem de SGM kullanan sistemler, daha iyi glisemik kontrol sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r.”<\/p>\n
Anne babalara \u00f6neriler
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Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, \u00fclkemizde 0-18 ya\u015f grubundaki her 100 bin \u00e7ocuktan yakla\u015f\u0131k 10-20\u2019sinde Tip 1 diyabet g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6stermektedir diyen Uzm. Dr. Jalilova tan\u0131dan sonra ilk g\u00fcnlerin zorlay\u0131c\u0131 olabildi\u011fini, ancak do\u011fru e\u011fitim ve destekle bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 y\u00f6netilebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Tedavi s\u00fcrecine \u00e7ocu\u011fun da aktif \u015fekilde dahil edilmesi gerekti\u011fini belirten Jalilova, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc:
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“Ya\u015f\u0131na uygun \u015fekilde \u00e7ocu\u011fa hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlatmak ve onu y\u00f6netim s\u00fcrecine dahil etmek uzun vadede olumlu sonu\u00e7 verir. E\u011fitim \u00f6\u011fretim d\u00f6nemlerinde okulda \u00f6\u011fretmen ve y\u00f6neticilere bilgi verilerek \u00e7ocu\u011fun diyabet y\u00f6netimi g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. D\u00fczenli kan \u015fekeri takibi, ins\u00fclin kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve dengeli beslenme en \u00f6nemli \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcd\u00fcr. Endokrinoloji uzman\u0131 ile yap\u0131lan rutin kontroller, hem tedaviye y\u00f6n verir hem de komplikasyonlar\u0131 \u00f6nler. Diyabetli \u00e7ocuklar spor yapabilir, sosyal aktivitelere kat\u0131labilir; \u00f6nemli olan planl\u0131 ve bilin\u00e7li olmakt\u0131r.”
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00dclkemizde 0-18 ya\u015f grubundaki her 100 bin \u00e7ocuktan yakla\u015f\u0131k 10-20\u2019sinde Tip 1 diyabet g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclme ya\u015f\u0131 giderek d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc, okul \u00f6ncesi d\u00f6nemde, hatta 1 ya\u015f\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bebeklerde bile tan\u0131 konulabildi\u011fini belirten Uzm. Dr. Jalilova, “Bu durum, ebeveynlerin ve sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ocuklarda diyabet belirtilerini erken fark etmesinin \u00f6nemini art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r” dedi. Aileler \u00e7ocuklar\u0131nda \u015feker hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan \u015f\u00fcphelenmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":40189,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40188"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40188\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40190,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40188\/revisions\/40190"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/40189"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}