Yaz aylar\u0131nda artan s\u0131cakl\u0131klar, Manisa\u2019da tropikal hastal\u0131k riskini de beraberinde getiriyor. Manisa Celal Bayar \u00dcniversitesi (MCB\u00dc) T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi T\u0131bbi Parazitoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Ahmet \u00d6zbilgin, \u00f6zellikle g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi zor, sivrisine\u011fin 6\u2019da 1\u2019i kadar olan “Yakarca” isimli sineklere kar\u015f\u0131 vatanda\u015flar\u0131 uyard\u0131.
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Prof. Dr. \u00d6zbilgin, Yakarca sineklerinin Leishmania adl\u0131 paraziti ta\u015f\u0131yarak insanlarda \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl olabilecek hastal\u0131klara yol a\u00e7abildi\u011fini belirtti. \u00d6zbilgin, “Bu parazitin neden oldu\u011fu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n iki t\u00fcr\u00fc var. Biri halk aras\u0131nda \u015eark \u00c7\u0131ban\u0131 olarak bilinen deri tipi, di\u011feri ise karaci\u011fer ve dala\u011fa kadar ilerleyerek \u00f6l\u00fcme neden olabilen sistemik formudur” dedi.<\/p>\n
Her y\u0131l 60 bin ki\u015fi \u00f6l\u00fcyor
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D\u00fcnyada her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 2,5 milyon ki\u015finin Leishmania paraziti nedeniyle hastaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u00d6zbilgin, bu hastal\u0131ktan 60 bin ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
\u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi yay\u0131lmay\u0131 h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131yor
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K\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nman\u0131n etkilerine de dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. \u00d6zbilgin, “Yakarcalar s\u0131cak havalarda \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131yor. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi, bu sineklerin ya\u015fam alan\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletiyor. Ayr\u0131ca do\u011fada k\u00f6pek, fare, s\u0131\u00e7an gibi bir\u00e7ok hayvan\u0131n bu paraziti ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 da riski art\u0131r\u0131yor” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
MCB\u00dc\u2019de be\u015f t\u00fcr\u00fcn tamam\u0131 te\u015fhis edilebiliyor
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Manisa Celal Bayar \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Parazitoloji Laboratuvar\u0131\u2019nda d\u00fcnyada g\u00f6r\u00fclen be\u015f farkl\u0131 Leishmania t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn tamam\u0131n\u0131n te\u015fhis edilebildi\u011fini vurgulayan \u00d6zbilgin, “Bu \u00f6zellik T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de say\u0131l\u0131 merkezde bulunuyor. B\u00f6ylece do\u011fru tan\u0131yla tedavi s\u00fcreci h\u0131zlan\u0131yor” ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yaralar ge\u00e7 iyile\u015fiyor, \u00e7ocuklar riskte
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Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n en belirgin \u00f6zelli\u011finin bir ay sonra \u00e7\u0131kan ve uzun s\u00fcre ge\u00e7meyen yaralar oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen \u00d6zbilgin, “Bu yaralar bazen 6 ay ile 1 y\u0131l aras\u0131nda iyile\u015fiyor. \u00c7ocuklarda ise kilo kayb\u0131, dalak ve karaci\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fcmesi, kans\u0131zl\u0131k gibi belirtiler g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir” dedi.<\/p>\n
Manisa\u2019da tropikal iklim etkisi
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Manisa\u2019n\u0131n \u0130zmir\u2019den bile daha s\u0131cak bir yap\u0131ya sahip oldu\u011funu kaydeden \u00d6zbilgin, “Manisa\u2019da mikro klima etkisi nedeniyle tropikal iklim \u015fartlar\u0131 ya\u015fan\u0131yor. Bu da tropikal hastal\u0131klar\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclmesini kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor. \u2019Yakarca\u2019lar da bu ortamda rahatl\u0131kla \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131yor” dedi.<\/p>\n
“Korunmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn ama dikkat gerek”
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Vatanda\u015flara korunma yollar\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Prof. Dr. \u00d6zbilgin, “Cibinlik kullanmak, \u00e7\u00f6pl\u00fcklerin ila\u00e7lanmas\u0131, a\u00e7\u0131k b\u00f6lgeleri kapatacak k\u0131yafetler giymek gerekiyor. \u00d6zellikle yaz\u0131n y\u00fcz ve ellerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u00e7\u0131ban benzeri yaralar ciddiye al\u0131nmal\u0131. E\u011fer \u00e7evrede birka\u00e7 ki\u015fide benzer yaralar varsa mutlaka hekime ba\u015fvurulmal\u0131” uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n
K\u00f6peklere deltamethrin tasma \u00f6nerisi
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Evcil k\u00f6peklerin hastal\u0131k zincirini k\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu belirten \u00d6zbilgin, “Deltamethrin i\u00e7eren tasmalar k\u00f6pekleri korur. Bu tasmalar sinekleri uzak tuttu\u011fu i\u00e7in hem hayvan hem insan korunmu\u015f olur” dedi.<\/p>\n
Bakanl\u0131k tan\u0131 ve tedavi s\u00fcrecini takip ediyor
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Tan\u0131 konulan vakalar\u0131n Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan tedavi alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden \u00d6zbilgin, tedavi sonras\u0131 hastalar\u0131n d\u00fczenli olarak takip edildi\u011fini de s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Yaz aylar\u0131nda artan s\u0131cakl\u0131klar, Manisa\u2019da tropikal hastal\u0131k riskini de beraberinde getiriyor. Manisa Celal Bayar \u00dcniversitesi (MCB\u00dc) T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi T\u0131bbi Parazitoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Ahmet \u00d6zbilgin, \u00f6zellikle g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi zor, sivrisine\u011fin 6\u2019da 1\u2019i kadar olan “Yakarca” isimli sineklere kar\u015f\u0131 vatanda\u015flar\u0131 uyard\u0131. Prof. Dr. \u00d6zbilgin, Yakarca sineklerinin Leishmania adl\u0131 paraziti ta\u015f\u0131yarak insanlarda \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl olabilecek…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":35403,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35402","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35402","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=35402"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35402\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35404,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35402\/revisions\/35404"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/35403"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=35402"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=35402"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=35402"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}