Onkolog Do\u00e7. Dr. Ahmet \u00d6zveren, d\u00f6vme yapt\u0131ranlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn art\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak yapt\u0131ranlar\u0131n d\u00f6vmenin uzun vadede sa\u011fl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fczerinde nas\u0131l bir etkisi olabilece\u011fini sorgulamad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n d\u00f6vme m\u00fcrekkebinin lenf bezlerine ge\u00e7erek burada birikebildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini kaydeden Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00d6zveren, “D\u00f6vmeleri ve boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 kanser te\u015fhisleriyle birlikte inceleyen bilim insanlar\u0131, d\u00f6vmeli ki\u015filerde hem cilt hem de lenfoma kanserlerinin daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc tespit etti. D\u00f6vme yapt\u0131rmay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenler iki kez d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcns\u00fcn” dedi.
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Ac\u0131badem Kent Onkoloji Merkezi Medikal Onkoloji Uzman\u0131 Do\u00e7. Dr. Ahmet \u00d6zveren, art\u0131k pek \u00e7ok kad\u0131n\u0131n da tutkusu haline gelen d\u00f6vmelerin yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan m\u00fcrekkeplerin sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa olumsuz etkilerinin \u00e7e\u015fitli ara\u015ft\u0131rmalarla ortaya koyuldu\u011funu belirtti. Yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirmelere g\u00f6re toplumda d\u00f6vme yapt\u0131rma s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gittik\u00e7e art\u0131yor, Amerika\u2019da her 3 ki\u015fiden birinde, \u0130talya\u2019da her 5 ki\u015fiden birinde en az bir adet d\u00f6vme bulunuyor. Danimarka\u2019da yap\u0131lan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada da d\u00f6vmelerin giderek daha yayg\u0131n hale geldi\u011finin g\u00f6sterildi\u011fini belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00d6zveren, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n her on kad\u0131ndan 4\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn, her on erkekten 3\u2019\u00fcn\u00fcn 25 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar d\u00f6vme yapt\u0131raca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin ettiklerini kaydetti. D\u00f6vme yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan m\u00fcrekkeplerin \u00fcretiminde 200\u2019den fazla renklendirici ve katk\u0131 maddesi kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00d6zveren, d\u00f6vme & kanser ili\u015fkisi konusunda yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 payla\u015ft\u0131. \u00d6zveren, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 G\u00fcney Danimarka \u00dcniversitesi (SDU) Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ve Klinik Ara\u015ft\u0131rma B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019 ile Helsinki \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nin birlikte yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada Danimarkal\u0131 ikiz \u00e7iftlerinden elde edilen verilerin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydetti. BMC Public Health dergisinde yay\u0131mlanan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla, d\u00f6vmeli ki\u015filere d\u00f6vmesizlere k\u0131yasla daha s\u0131k cilt ve lenfoma kanseri te\u015fhisi koyuldu\u011funun belirlendi\u011fini belirten T\u0131bbi Onkolog \u00d6zveren \u015fu bilgileri verdi:<\/p>\n
D\u00f6vme m\u00fcrekkepleri lenf bezlerine ge\u00e7iyor
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“Standart d\u00f6vme m\u00fcrekkebi renklerinin \u00e7o\u011fu, antimon, berilyum, kur\u015fun, kobalt-nikel, krom ve arsenik gibi a\u011f\u0131r metallerden elde edilir. Bunlar\u0131n baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n sistemik al\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n karsinojen (kansere neden olabilen \u015feylere verilen genel ad) oldu\u011fu bilinmektedir. Bu maddeler d\u00f6vmeler yoluyla cilde lokal olarak tatbik edildi\u011finde sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00fczerine etkisinin ne oldu\u011fu, m\u00fcrekkep cilde girdi\u011finde g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr \u015fekilde ciltte mi kal\u0131yor, yoksa v\u00fccudun daha i\u00e7lerine yay\u0131l\u0131p yay\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Nitekim bu sorular\u0131n yan\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131 bulmak i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, d\u00f6vme m\u00fcrekkebinin enjekte edildi\u011fi yerde kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. M\u00fcrekkep par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n lenf bezlerine ge\u00e7erek burada birikebildi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f.”<\/p>\n
D\u00f6vmesi b\u00fcy\u00fck olanlar daha \u00e7ok risk alt\u0131nda
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Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6zellikle d\u00f6vme m\u00fcrekkebinin lenf d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlerinde kronik iltihaplanmaya yol a\u00e7abilece\u011finden, bunun da zamanla anormal h\u00fccre b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine ve kanser riskinin artmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilece\u011finden endi\u015fe duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 ifade eden Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00d6zveren, “\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n 5.900\u2019den fazla Danimarkal\u0131 ikizden bilgi ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Danimarka \u0130kiz D\u00f6vme Kohortu\u2019ndan al\u0131nan verilere dayanmaktad\u0131r. Bilim insanlar\u0131 d\u00f6vmeleri ve boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 kanser te\u015fhisleriyle birlikte incelemi\u015f, sonucunda d\u00f6vmeli ki\u015filerde hem cilt hem de lenfoma kanserlerinin daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc tespit etmi\u015flerdir. Sonu\u00e7lar, d\u00f6vmeler ile kanser aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flant\u0131n\u0131n, b\u00fcy\u00fck d\u00f6vmeleri olan ki\u015filerde (avu\u00e7 i\u00e7inden daha b\u00fcy\u00fck olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131yor) daha belirgin oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor. Lenfomada ise d\u00f6vmesi b\u00fcy\u00fck olan bireylerde d\u00f6vmesi olmayanlara g\u00f6re oran yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 kat daha fazlad\u0131r. Bu oran (daha spesifik olarak \u2019tehlike oran\u0131\u2019), ya\u015f, d\u00f6vmenin zamanlamas\u0131 ve bireylerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada ne kadar s\u00fcredir takip edildi\u011fi gibi fakt\u00f6rleri hesaba kat\u0131yor. Bu, d\u00f6vme ne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fckse ve ne kadar uzun s\u00fcredir oradaysa, lenf d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlerinde o kadar fazla m\u00fcrekkep birikti\u011fi anlam\u0131na geliyor.” diye konu\u015ftu.
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\u00d6te yandan \u00d6zveren, d\u00f6vmenin lenfoma ile ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130sve\u00e7\u2019te yap\u0131lan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada da g\u00f6zlemlendi\u011fini, bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada d\u00f6vme varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n lenfoma riskini y\u00fczde 21 artt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tespit edildi\u011fini kaydetti. \u00d6zveren, “Di\u011fer kanserler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olu\u015fan riskle ilgili de daha geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 ve iyi dizayn edilmi\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmaktad\u0131r. Ancak bu konuda da risk olabilece\u011fi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.” dedi.
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Onkolog Do\u00e7. Dr. Ahmet \u00d6zveren, d\u00f6vme yapt\u0131ranlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn art\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak yapt\u0131ranlar\u0131n d\u00f6vmenin uzun vadede sa\u011fl\u0131klar\u0131 \u00fczerinde nas\u0131l bir etkisi olabilece\u011fini sorgulamad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n d\u00f6vme m\u00fcrekkebinin lenf bezlerine ge\u00e7erek burada birikebildi\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini kaydeden Do\u00e7. Dr. \u00d6zveren, “D\u00f6vmeleri ve boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 kanser te\u015fhisleriyle birlikte inceleyen bilim insanlar\u0131, d\u00f6vmeli ki\u015filerde hem cilt hem de lenfoma…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":34722,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34721"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34723,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34721\/revisions\/34723"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/34722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}