\u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sivil Toplumla \u0130li\u015fkiler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn katk\u0131lar\u0131yla, Hukuki Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Derne\u011fi (HUDER) taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u2019T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Sivil Anayasa Yolculu\u011fu Projesi\u2019 program\u0131 \u0130zmir\u2019de yap\u0131ld\u0131. T\u00fcrk Devletleri Te\u015fkilat\u0131 Aksakall\u0131lar Konseyi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Binali Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, “Sivil anayasa bir an \u00f6nce yap\u0131lmal\u0131. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n da tekrar aday olmas\u0131n\u0131n yolu a\u00e7\u0131lmal\u0131” dedi.
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\u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sivil Toplumla \u0130li\u015fkiler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn katk\u0131lar\u0131yla, Hukuki Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Derne\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u2019T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Sivil Anayasa Yolculu\u011fu Projesi\u2019 program\u0131 \u0130zmir\u2019de ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Bak\u0131r\u00e7ay \u00dcniversitesi Konferans Salonunda d\u00fczenlenen program\u0131n onur konu\u011fu, 27. D\u00f6nem Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 ve T\u00fcrk Devletleri Te\u015fkilat\u0131 Aksakall\u0131lar Konseyi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Binali Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m oldu. Sivil anayasa yap\u0131m s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin ele al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 programda konu\u015fan Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, halen y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olan 1982 Anayasas\u2019\u0131nda, 23 kez de\u011fi\u015fiklik oldu\u011funu, 177 maddesinin 135\u2019inin de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fini dile getirdi. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00f6nceli\u011fi olan bir\u00e7ok konunun da bulundu\u011funa de\u011finen Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, “Uygulanan ekonomik model, sabit gelirlilerin s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, b\u00f6lgemizde olan geli\u015fmelerin T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinde olu\u015fturdu\u011fu tehditler \u00f6nemli. Bunlar aras\u0131nda anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmeyecek bir i\u015f. Anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi bir anlamda ku\u015faklar aras\u0131ndaki de\u011fi\u015fim ile do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131. 25 ya\u015f\u0131ndakilerden sonra gelen ikinci 25, birinci 25 ya\u015f\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fartlarda ya\u015fam\u0131yor. D\u00fcnya, \u00fclke ve beklentiler de\u011fi\u015fiyor. Ku\u015faklar\u0131n ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamak i\u00e7in bile tek ba\u015f\u0131na anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi gerekiyor. Vesayet unsurlar\u0131 darbe izlerinin silinmesi bu i\u015fin art\u0131lar\u0131. Ne kadar de\u011fi\u015fiklik yaparsak yapal\u0131m 82 anayasas\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde darbe izi var. Bu darbe izinin kalkmas\u0131 laz\u0131m. Bunun yolu yeni ba\u015ftan sivil anayasa yapmak” diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
“Anayasan\u0131n ilk 4 maddesini kimse tart\u0131\u015fmaya a\u00e7amaz”
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Sivil anayasan\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve herkesin katk\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 koymas\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, “Anayasa ile iki firman\u0131n aralar\u0131nda yapt\u0131klar\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden fark\u0131 yok. S\u00f6zle\u015fme \u015firketle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan aras\u0131nda, burada da milletle o milleti y\u00f6netecek devlet ve onun kurumlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda anla\u015fma yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu anla\u015fmada vatanda\u015f\u0131n haklar\u0131, sorumluluklar\u0131, devletten beklentileri ne b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00fcniter yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n teminat alt\u0131na almak i\u00e7in neler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bazen anayasan\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmez maddeleri neden var deniyor. Bu d\u00fcnden bug\u00fcne olan bir \u015fey de\u011fil. T\u00fcrkiye ne badirelerden ge\u00e7ti, \u2018T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ilk 4 de\u011fi\u015ftirilemez\u2019 maddesi 100 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir birikimin sonucudur. D\u00fcnden bug\u00fcne konmu\u015f bir \u015fey de\u011fil. \u00dcniter devlet yap\u0131s\u0131, demokratik laik cumhuriyet bunlar bize Atat\u00fcrk ve silah arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 emanetidir. Bunun \u00fczerine hi\u00e7 kimse i\u015f yapamaz, bunlar\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmaya a\u00e7amaz. Ama ba\u015fka yap\u0131lacak i\u015fler var. Yarg\u0131y\u0131 daha iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131raca\u011f\u0131z. Yarg\u0131daki g\u00fcven d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck, davalar ge\u00e7 karara ba\u011flan\u0131yor, ba\u011flanan davalarda davac\u0131n\u0131n ve daval\u0131n\u0131n beklentileri tam anlam\u0131yla tesis etmiyor. Bunun i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131l\u0131yor, yeni sivil anayasada bunlara biraz daha fazla ehemmiyet vermemiz gerekecek” ifadelerinde bulundu.<\/p>\n
“Vatanda\u015fl\u0131k tan\u0131m\u0131 yeni anayasada g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilebilir”
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Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc:
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“Ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele ederken, ter\u00f6r \u00f6rg\u00fctlerine destek verenler diyorlar ki anadil konusu hallolsun. Devletimizin ad\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti Devleti, vatanda\u015fl\u0131k tan\u0131m\u0131 bu \u00fclkeye vatanda\u015fl\u0131k ba\u011f\u0131yla ba\u011fl\u0131 herkes T\u00fcrk\u2019t\u00fcr. \u2018T\u00fcrklerden ba\u015fkas\u0131na ya\u015fam hakk\u0131 yok\u2019 diyorlar. B\u00f6yle bir \u015fey yok, bu bir millet tan\u0131m\u0131. Bu milletin unsurlar\u0131 var. Bin y\u0131ld\u0131r bu topraklarda K\u00fcrtler, T\u00fcrkler, S\u00fcryani, Abaza, \u00c7erkez\u2019i var. Vatanda\u015fl\u0131k tan\u0131m\u0131 yeni anayasada g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilebilir. Bir etnik kimli\u011fi tan\u0131mlamak, \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kartmak de\u011fil de etnik kimli\u011finin kim oldu\u011funa bakmaks\u0131z\u0131n vatanda\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nceleyen bir g\u00fcncelleme yap\u0131labilir. Bu baz\u0131 etnik gruplar\u0131n kendilerini ihmal edilmi\u015f d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesinden kurtarabilir. Buna mani yok, \u015fovenizme gerek yok, bizi ba\u011flayan bayra\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, topra\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, milletimizdir. K\u00fcrd\u00fc, T\u00fcrk\u00fc, di\u011fer etnik gruplar\u0131yla milletimizdir. Bunu esas alan bir g\u00fcncelleme yap\u0131labilir.”
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“Yeni yap\u0131lacak anayasada yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken \u00f6nemli konulardan bir tanesi, yerel y\u00f6netimlere adem-i merkeziyet\u00e7ilik” diye s\u00f6zlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcren Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:
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“Her \u015feyi Ankara\u2019dan kontrol etmek yerine, yetki devrinin yap\u0131lmas\u0131. Belediyeleri hem kaynak hem yetki olarak g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek laz\u0131m. Onlar da b\u00fcy\u00fck millet meclisi oldu\u011fu gibi yerel meclislerdir. Menemenin i\u015flerini, neyi yap\u0131p yapmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Ankara\u2019daki bakanl\u0131k karar vermesin, kendi karar versin. Kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kendi olu\u015ftursun, tabi ki devletten alaca\u011f\u0131 pay\u0131 als\u0131n. Bu da yeni anayasada d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclebilecek bir husus olarak ele al\u0131nabilir.”<\/p>\n
“Herkesin g\u00f6z\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de”
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Zor bir s\u00fcre\u00e7ten ge\u00e7ildi\u011fini aktaran Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, s\u00f6zlerine \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:
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“Sadece biz de\u011fil, b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lge b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnya. Amerika\u2019da ba\u015fkan se\u00e7ildi her g\u00fcn g\u00fcndem. Bir g\u00fcn Gazze\u2019ye, bir g\u00fcn Ukrayna\u2019ya, Kanada\u2019ya dal\u0131yor. Avrupal\u0131lar\u0131 f\u0131r\u00e7al\u0131yor, Allah sonunu hayretsin. Bu geli\u015fmekte olan \u00fclkelere zarar veriyor. D\u00f6viz art\u0131yor, do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olan \u00fclkeler halen d\u0131\u015f paraya ba\u011fl\u0131 olan \u00fclkeler bundan zarar g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Bulundu\u011fumuz konum her zaman bir tehdidin, belan\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na m\u00fcsait bir konum. Etraf\u0131m\u0131z istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k ve tehlikelerle sar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda. B\u00fct\u00fcn bu \u015fartlar alt\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti Devleti g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olarak ayakta kalma mecburiyetinde, ba\u015fka se\u00e7ene\u011fimiz yok. Onun i\u00e7in istikrara, g\u00fcvene, en \u00f6nemlisi g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc lidere ihtiya\u00e7 var. Onun i\u00e7in Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n tekrar Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 adayl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yolu a\u00e7\u0131lmal\u0131, yeni anayasa bunu \u00f6ng\u00f6rmeli. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ya\u015fayan, memleketin ne badirelerden ge\u00e7ti\u011fini bizzat ya\u015fan biri olarak bunu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorum. Se\u00e7imi kim kazan\u0131r kim kazanmaz o vatanda\u015f\u0131n verece\u011fi bir karar. Maalesef d\u00fcnyada ba\u015f tutan lider kalmad\u0131. 5 lider say\u0131n desek 4 tane ancak \u00e7\u0131kar. Sadece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den sorumlu de\u011filiz, herkesin g\u00f6z\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de. T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131 300 milyon, 170 milyonu ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z devlet, kalan\u0131 ba\u015fka \u00fclkelerde \u00f6zerk ya da az\u0131nl\u0131k olarak bulunuyor. Orta Do\u011fu\u2019da, Filistin\u2019de ya\u015fananlar, kuzeyimizde sava\u015f, Balkanlardaki k\u0131r\u0131lgan yap\u0131, ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc liderli\u011fe ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z var. Sivil anayasa bir an \u00f6nce yap\u0131lmal\u0131. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n da tekrar aday olmas\u0131n\u0131n yolu a\u00e7\u0131lmal\u0131. Millet egemenli\u011fi esast\u0131r, gerisi teferruatt\u0131r.”
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HUDER \u0130zmir \u015eube Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Halit Ayd\u0131n Kayacan ise, “Sivil anayasa yolculu\u011fu, anayasan\u0131n sadece hukuki bir belge olman\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, toplumun t\u00fcm kesimlerinin kendini i\u00e7inde ve ait hissedebilece\u011fi, \u00f6zellikle halk\u0131n iradesinin v\u00fccuda b\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir belge ideali ile tasarlanmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin kendi anayasas\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015farak, yapma zaman\u0131 gelmi\u015ftir. Bilgiyle desteklenen, ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i ve ak\u0131lc\u0131 bir m\u00fczakere s\u00fcreci i\u00e7in anayasa konusundaki temel bile\u015fenler \u00fczerine bir bilgi birikimi olu\u015fturup payla\u015ft\u0131rmak gerekir. Gazi meclisimizde bulunan siyasi partilere, i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131na, sivil toplum kurulu\u015flar\u0131na, hukuk camias\u0131na tarihi bir sorumluluk d\u00fc\u015fmektedir” diye vurgulad\u0131.
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HUDER Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Hasan Oymak da \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:
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“12 Eyl\u00fcl askeri darbesi sonras\u0131nda, s\u0131k\u0131y\u00f6netim askeri mahkemelerinde, adil olmaktan uzak yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcre\u00e7leri, aylarca s\u00fcren g\u00f6z alt\u0131 ve i\u015fkenceler, sa\u011f ve soldan idam edilen onlarca ki\u015fi, i\u015fkence ile \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclenler, idam\u0131ndan sonra su\u00e7la ilgisi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan mazlumlar bu ac\u0131 hikayelerin kahramanlar\u0131 olarak tarihte yerini alm\u0131\u015flar. 37 y\u0131ldan bu yana darbe anayasas\u0131ndan kurtulmak ve sivil bir anayasaya sahip olmak amac\u0131yla pek \u00e7ok taslak haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f, \u00e7al\u0131\u015ftaylar d\u00fczenlenmi\u015fse de mutabakat sa\u011flanamam\u0131\u015f ve sadece baz\u0131 maddelerde de\u011fi\u015fiklik yapmakla yetinilmi\u015ftir. Art\u0131k zamana uygun, demokratik, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc, T\u00fcrkiye Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131\u2019na yak\u0131\u015f\u0131r, milli ve egemen bir anayasa yapmak elzemdir. T\u00fcrk demokrasisi, yeni bir anayasa haz\u0131rlayarak darbe gelene\u011finden uzakla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamal\u0131d\u0131r. Yeni anayasa, en zay\u0131f insan\u0131n\u0131n en kuvvetliden hakk\u0131n\u0131 kolayca ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir hukuk nizam\u0131n\u0131 temsil etmelidir.”
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Programa \u0130zmir Vali Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Mehmet Sad\u0131k Tun\u00e7, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Ba\u015fdan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 Mustafa Ak\u0131\u015f, AK Parti \u0130zmir Milletvekili Mahmut Atilla Kaya, \u0130zmir Cumhuriyet Ba\u015fsavc\u0131s\u0131 Ali Yeldan, HUDER Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Hasan Oymak, HUDER \u0130zmir \u015eube Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Halit Ayd\u0131n Kayacan, \u0130zmir B\u00f6lge Adliye Mahkemesi Adalet Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130dris Kizir, \u0130zmir Adli Yarg\u0131 Komisyonu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 G\u00f6kberk Sunal, \u0130zmir Bak\u0131r\u00e7ay \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6r Prof. Dr. Mustafa Berkta\u015f, \u0130zmir Katip \u00c7elebi \u00dcniversitesi Rekt\u00f6r\u00fc Prof. Dr. Saffet K\u00f6se, \u0130l K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Sad\u0131k Do\u011fruer ve ilgililer kat\u0131ld\u0131.
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sivil Toplumla \u0130li\u015fkiler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn katk\u0131lar\u0131yla, Hukuki Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar Derne\u011fi (HUDER) taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan \u2019T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Sivil Anayasa Yolculu\u011fu Projesi\u2019 program\u0131 \u0130zmir\u2019de yap\u0131ld\u0131. T\u00fcrk Devletleri Te\u015fkilat\u0131 Aksakall\u0131lar Konseyi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Binali Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m, “Sivil anayasa bir an \u00f6nce yap\u0131lmal\u0131. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n da tekrar aday olmas\u0131n\u0131n yolu a\u00e7\u0131lmal\u0131” dedi. \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sivil Toplumla \u0130li\u015fkiler Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn katk\u0131lar\u0131yla,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22623,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crdt_document":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22622","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guncel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22622","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22622"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22622\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22624,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22622\/revisions\/22624"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22623"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22622"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22622"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.egemtv.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22622"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}